The problem, from the point of view of the reactionary patrician class, began when the People were permitted involvement in the business of government. By the beginning of the 1st century AD, it was largely a hollow body, with little real power and greatly reduced prestige amongst ordinary Romans Senators had been proved fallible, greedy and self-interested – amongst the people it was no longer a given that the noble classes knew best. Reaching the height of its power during the high Republican period, the Senate fell into decline under the Triumvirates, the Principate and the Empire. War and politics have always been intrinsically linked the Senate’s elected Magistrates – the Consuls and Proconsuls – even led Rome’s citizen armies until the military reforms in the 1st century BC, such was the extent of their influence over every sphere of Roman life. Originally beginning as a council of noble advisors for Rome’s line of kings, the Senate gradually became the most powerful body in Roman politics – creating laws, raising funds for public works and passing judgement over all aspects of society. Royal Court Let there be order here, whilst chaos swirls around us. Western Roman Empire Administration Level 5
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